What is a Full Stack Developer? A Focus on CSS, Its Layout, and Frameworks

Being a full stack developer means you have to work on both the front end and the back end. To do that, you must know the programming languages that are used for it. Do you know the languages you must be familiar with? Well, to start, you must start with HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Python, C++, Java, etc. A full stack developer is the powerhouse of software and app development. They are fully capable of handling a project from scratch to the end.

Does the world of software and websites allure you? Do you have a knack for coding and development? If yes, then full stack development must be your career choice. Although the roadmap to become a full-stack developer might look daunting to you, with the right full stack training you can launch your career in no time.

This blog will focus on one of the most important front-end technologies, CSS, and its layouts and frameworks. So, let’s dig in.

What Does Full Stack Developer Mean?

If you are wondering what does full stack developer mean, then let us give you an answer. A full stack developer is responsible for developing both the client side and the server side of a website or application. The client side is the part of the website that is visible to the users, and the server side is the part that is responsible for bringing the website to life. It includes all the codes, databases, APIs, and technical stuff.

The demand for full stack developers is continuously rising in India. This has led to the popularity of full stack certification courses. Now, let’s take a look at what CSS is and where it is used in full-stack development.

What Is CSS?


CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets. It's a language used to style web pages and make them look visually appealing. It's a language for style sheets that describes how a document produced in markup should look and be formatted. It offers an extra feature for HTML.

It is typically used with HTML to modify the appearance of user interfaces and web pages. It works with all types of XML documents, such as SVG, XUL, and plain XML.

Here are some of the things you can do with CSS:

  • ➤ Change the fonts and colours of text: You can choose from a vast library of fonts and colours to make your text stand out.
  • ➤ Control the layout of elements: You can position elements on the page exactly where you want them, create columns, and even make elements float or stick to the top or bottom of the screen as the user scrolls.
  • ➤ Add animations and effects: You can make elements fade in and out, move around, or change colour when the user interacts with them.
  • ➤ Make your website responsive: You can use CSS to make your website look good on all devices, from desktop computers to smartphones and tablets.

CSS Layouts


CSS layouts are all about arranging the various elements on your webpage, like text, images, and buttons, in a visually appealing and organised way. Following are the various CSS layouts:

➤ Normal Flow

This is the default behaviour of elements in HTML, termed "normal flow." Elements stack vertically, filling the available width before moving to the next line. It's the simplest layout but lacks flexibility for complex arrangements.

➤ Flexbox

Flexbox allows elements to resize and distribute themselves within this container. You can easily create rows, columns, centred elements, and even wrap overflowing content, making it ideal for responsive layouts.

➤ Grids

The grid layout offers ultimate control over positioning elements in rows and columns. You can define their size and alignment, and you can even make them resize dynamically based on the screen size. It's powerful but requires understanding its grid system concept.

➤ Floats

Floats behave like bubbles, "floating" to the left or right of the content, allowing text to wrap around them. While versatile for basic layouts, it can be tricky to manage complex arrangements and isn't as responsive as newer methods like Flexbox.

➤ Positioning

This method allows precise control over element placement, taking them completely out of the normal flow. You can position elements absolutely (fixed to the browser window) or relatively (based on their surrounding elements). Positioning is powerful but can be complex and break the natural reading flow if not used carefully.

CSS Frameworks


A CSS framework is a pre-built collection of styles and components made with Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) that web developers can use to quickly and easily design and build websites. Following are some of the popular CSS frameworks:

➤ Bootstrap

Bootstrap is a robust and versatile CSS framework. It provides a comprehensive set of UI components, grids, layout options, and utilities, making it ideal for quickly building responsive websites of all kinds.

➤ Tailwind CSS

Tailwind offers low-level CSS classes that you can mix and match to build your desired styles. Its modular nature makes it highly customisable and lightweight. This makes it perfect for experienced developers and complex projects.

➤ Foundation

Known for its advanced features and powerful customisation options, Foundation caters to experienced developers who need granular control over their designs. It has a robust grid system, extensive UI components, and a focus on accessibility.

➤ Bulma

Bulma is a lightweight and mobile-first framework. It is renowned for its simplicity and ease of use. It offers pre-built components, flexbox and grid-based layouts, and utility classes, all with a clean and modern aesthetic. It's perfect for beginners and projects requiring speed and minimal footprint.

➤ UIkit

This modular framework prioritises flexibility and performance. Its lightweight core can be extended with various component libraries, making it customisable to your specific needs. UIkit focuses on clean code and accessibility, making it a good choice for developers who value maintainability and performance.

Importance of CSS in Full Stack Development


➤ Improved efficiency

CSS frameworks help improve efficiency as they offer pre-written styles and components. A developer does not have to write the code from scratch.

➤ Responsive design

As we have devices with multiple screen sizes, it is essential to create websites that are responsive and adaptive. CSS makes this process easy.

➤ SEO benefits

CSS helps create attractive, adaptive, and easy-to-navigate websites. This allows websites to rank higher in search engines.

➤ Faster loading times

CSS can help improve your website's loading times. This is because CSS files are usually much smaller than HTML files. This helps them load more quickly

➤ Creativity

With CSS, you can give your website any look and feel. You can explore various styles and flows.

Learn CSS With KVCH


Are you planning to become a full stack developer? Does the full stack developer salary attract you as well? If yes, then you must have the right skills. If you want to become a full-stack developer, then CSS is a skill that must be in your arsenal. If you are planning to learn CSS, then the KVCH full stack certification course can help you. Our full stack training course is created with the latest industry trends. This is an excellent choice for beginners. Contact us today if you want to learn about our full stack course syllabus.

Final Thoughts


Full stack development is a vast field. A full stack developer requires multiple skills to develop the back-end and front-end. CSS is important to give websites creative and attractive looks. CSS layouts and frameworks help developers style websites that are responsive and adaptive. We hope that this blog has made you aware of the different layouts and frameworks. If you want to learn about CSS in more depth, then a full stack training course is all you need.